Thailand has long been a popular destination for surrogacy due to its affordability, high-quality medical services, and welcoming culture. However, in recent years, the legal landscape surrounding surrogacy in Thailand has undergone significant changes to protect the rights and well-being of all parties involved, particularly the surrogate mothers and the children born through surrogacy.

Legal Status

As of 2015, commercial surrogacy for foreigners has been banned in Thailand. The “Protection of Children Born from Assisted Reproductive Technologies Act” restricts surrogacy services to Thai couples who are legally married and have medical reasons for requiring a surrogate. Surrogacy for same-sex couples and single parents is not legally recognized.

Who Can Pursue Surrogacy?

Only Thai nationals who have been married for at least three years can opt for surrogacy, and the surrogate mother must be a close relative of one of the intended parents. This regulation ensures that the process remains focused on helping families in genuine need rather than becoming a commercial industry.

Ethical Considerations

The stricter regulations were implemented to prevent exploitation of surrogate mothers and ensure the safety and rights of the child. Thailand’s surrogacy laws emphasize the well-being of all parties and aim to prevent any potential ethical issues surrounding international surrogacy.

Surrogacy Agencies and Clinics

Though commercial surrogacy for foreigners is no longer allowed, there are still reputable fertility clinics and surrogacy agencies operating under the new legal framework for Thai citizens. These institutions provide medical services, legal assistance, and psychological support for intended parents and surrogate mothers.

Alternative Destinations

With Thailand’s legal restrictions in place, many international couples have turned to other countries where surrogacy laws are more favorable, such as Ukraine, Georgia, and the U.S. However, for Thai couples, the option to pursue surrogacy remains available under stringent guidelines.

Conclusion

Surrogacy in Thailand has transitioned from a popular international option to a tightly regulated process focused on protecting Thai families. The country’s strict surrogacy laws ensure the ethical treatment of surrogate mothers and safeguard the rights of children born through these means.